Hope this is of help. No guarantees, as usual.
Photos app won't open

When my Photos app on macOS 10.13.6 no longer opened on screen, I first used the standard
Apple Support advice to hold down Command + Option (alt) while opening Photos. That stopped at 5% and did not advance even after 24 hours. So I tried to find the cause, but you don't have to even look inside the Photos database package contents. After a couple of weeks I noticed this always happened after I switched the OS Language setting _without restarting_.

So here's the trick: do not ignore the "Restart Now or Later" dialog. After changing your Mac's display Language,
always restart. Then, open Photos and presto!